1-Pentanol(CAS#71-41-0)
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | R10 - Yoyaka R20 - Zowopsa pokoka mpweya R37 - Kukwiyitsa dongosolo la kupuma R66 - Kuwonekera mobwerezabwereza kungayambitse khungu kuuma kapena kusweka R37/38 - Zokwiyitsa dongosolo la kupuma ndi khungu. |
| Kufotokozera Zachitetezo | S46 - Mukamezedwa, funsani upangiri wachipatala mwachangu ndikuwonetsa chidebe kapena chizindikirochi. S36/37 - Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitchinjiriza ndi magolovesi. |
| Ma ID a UN | UN 1105 3/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| Mtengo wa RTECS | SB9800000 |
| TSCA | Inde |
| HS kodi | 2905 19 00 |
| Zowopsa | Zokwiyitsa/Zoyaka |
| Kalasi Yowopsa | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Poizoni | LD50 pakamwa pa Kalulu: 3670 mg/kg LD50 dermal Kalulu 2306 mg/kg |
Mawu Oyamba
1-pentanol, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti n-pentanol, ndi madzi opanda mtundu. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera za katundu, ntchito, njira zokonzekera ndi chitetezo cha 1-pentanol:
Ubwino:
- Maonekedwe: madzi opanda mtundu okhala ndi fungo lapadera.
- Kusungunuka: 1-pentanol imasungunuka m'madzi, ethers ndi zosungunulira za mowa.
Gwiritsani ntchito:
- Mowa wa 1-Penyl umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zotsukira, zotsukira ndi zosungunulira. Ndiwofunika mafakitale opangira zinthu ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga ma surfactants.
- Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mafuta komanso zosungunulira mu utoto ndi utoto.
Njira:
- 1-Penil mowa nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa ndi okosijeni wa n-pentane. N-pentane imakhala ndi oxidation reaction kuti ipange valeraldehyde. Kenako, valeraldehyde amakumana ndi kuchepetsa kuti apeze 1-pentanol.
Zambiri Zachitetezo:
- 1-Penil mowa ndi madzi oyaka, ndipo chidwi chiyenera kulipidwa pakudzikundikira kwa magetsi oyaka ndi static mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
- Kukhudzana ndi khungu kungayambitse mkwiyo, ndipo kukhudzana ndi khungu kwa nthawi yayitali kuyenera kupewedwa. Zida zodzitetezera zoyenera ziyenera kuvala pakafunika kutero.
- Kukoka mpweya kapena kulowa mwangozi kwa 1-pentanol kungayambitse chizungulire, nseru, komanso kupuma movutikira.
