12-Methyltridecan-1-ol (CAS#21987-21-3)

Mawu Oyamba

12-methyl-1-tridecanol (12-methyl-1-tridecanol) ndi organic pawiri ndi mankhwala chilinganizo C14H30O. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera za katundu, ntchito, kukonzekera ndi chitetezo cha pawiri:

Chilengedwe:

-Maonekedwe: 12-methyl-1-tridecanol ndi madzi otumbululuka achikasu.

-Kusungunuka: Kutha kusungunuka mu zosungunulira za organic, monga ma alcohols, ethers ndi ma hydrocarbon onunkhira.

Gwiritsani ntchito:

-Surfactant: 12-methyl-1-tridecanol ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati surfactant ya nonionic, yomwe ingathandize kukhudzana ndi madzi ndi malo olimba komanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwapamwamba.

-Zodzoladzola: Zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zodzikongoletsera, monga shampu, sopo ndi zofewa, ndi zina zotero, kuonjezera kusasinthasintha ndi kukhazikika kwa mankhwala.

Njira:

12-methyl-1-tridecanol ikhoza kukonzedwa ndi izi:

1. Pazifukwa zoyenera kuchita, aldehyde khumi ndi atatu ndi methylating reagent reaction. Ma methylating agents omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri amaphatikizapo alkoxides (monga methyl iodide) kapena methanol ndi zopangira asidi.

2. Pambuyo pazimenezi, chinthu chandamale chimatsukidwa ndi distillation, crystallization kapena njira zina zoyeretsera.

Zambiri Zachitetezo:

- 12-methyl-1-tridecanol imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'mafakitale ndi zodzoladzola, makamaka ngati njira yothandizira, osadya mwachindunji kapena kumwa mowa.

-Pogwiritsa ntchito, samalani kuti musakhudze khungu ndi maso. Ngati mwakumana mosadziwa, tsitsani malo omwe akhudzidwa nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri ndipo funsani dokotala.

-Panthawi yosungira, chosungiracho chiyenera kusungidwa pamalo owuma, ozizira, kutali ndi malawi otseguka ndi oxidizing agents.

Chonde dziwani kuti zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizongoyang'ana, ndipo ntchitoyi iyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi momwe zinthu zilili komanso malamulo oyenera.