2-Chlorotoluene (CAS# 95-49-8)
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | R20 - Zowopsa pokoka mpweya R51/53 - Poizoni kwa zamoyo zam'madzi, zitha kubweretsa zovuta kwanthawi yayitali m'malo am'madzi. R39/23/24/25 - R23/24/25 – Poizoni pokoka mpweya, kukhudzana ndi khungu komanso kummeza. R11 - Yoyaka Kwambiri |
| Kufotokozera Zachitetezo | S24/25 - Pewani kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi maso. S61 - Pewani kumasulidwa ku chilengedwe. Onani malangizo apadera / mapepala achitetezo. S45 - Pakachitika ngozi kapena ngati simukumva bwino, funsani upangiri wachipatala nthawi yomweyo (onetsani chizindikirocho ngati kuli kotheka.) S36/37 - Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitchinjiriza ndi magolovesi. S16 - Khalani kutali ndi magwero oyatsira. S7 - Sungani chidebe chotsekedwa mwamphamvu. |
| Ma ID a UN | UN 2238 3/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| Mtengo wa RTECS | XS9000000 |
| TSCA | Inde |
| HS kodi | 29036990 |
| Zowopsa | Zokwiyitsa/Zoyaka |
| Kalasi Yowopsa | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
Mawu Oyamba
O-chlorotoluene ndi organic pawiri. Ndi madzi opanda mtundu okhala ndi fungo lapadera ndipo amasungunuka mu zosungunulira zambiri za organic.
Waukulu ntchito o-chlorotoluene ndi monga zosungunulira ndi anachita wapakatikati. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu alkylation, chlorination ndi halogenation reaction mu organic synthesis. O-chlorotoluene amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga inki zosindikizira, inki, mapulasitiki, mphira, ndi utoto.
Pali njira zitatu zazikulu zopangira o-chlorotoluene:
1. O-chlorotoluene akhoza kukonzekera ndi zimene chlorosulfonic asidi ndi toluene.
2. Itha kupezekanso ndi zochita za chloroformic acid ndi toluene.
3. Kuphatikiza apo, o-chlorotoluene amathanso kupezedwa ndi zomwe o-dichlorobenzene ndi methanol pamaso pa ammonia.
1. O-chlorotoluene imakwiyitsa komanso yowopsa, kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi kupuma kuyenera kupewedwa. Magolovesi oteteza, magalasi ndi zida zotetezera kupuma ziyenera kuvalidwa panthawi yogwira ntchito.
2. Pewani kukhudzana ndi ma okosijeni amphamvu ndi ma asidi amphamvu kuti mupewe zoopsa.
3. Iyenera kusungidwa pamalo abwino mpweya wabwino komanso kutali ndi lotseguka lamoto ndi kutentha kwambiri.
4. Zinyalala ziyenera kutayidwa motsatira malamulo a m’deralo ndipo zisatayidwe m’malo achilengedwe.
