3-Octanol (CAS#20296-29-1)
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | Xi - Zosangalatsa |
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | 36/37/38 - Zokwiyitsa maso, kupuma komanso khungu. |
| Kufotokozera Zachitetezo | S26 - Mukakhudza maso, yambani nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri ndikupempha uphungu wachipatala. S36 - Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitetezera. |
| Ma ID a UN | NA 1993 / PGIII |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| Mtengo wa RTECS | RH0855000 |
| TSCA | Inde |
| HS kodi | 2905 16 85 |
| Poizoni | LD50 pakamwa pa Kalulu: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Kalulu> 5000 mg/kg |
Mawu Oyamba
3-Octanol, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti n-octanol, ndi organic compound. Zotsatirazi ndikuyambitsa zina mwazinthu, ntchito, njira zokonzekera ndi chidziwitso chachitetezo cha 3-octanol:
Ubwino:
1. Maonekedwe: 3-Octanol ndi madzi opanda mtundu ndi fungo lapadera.
2. Kusungunuka: Kutha kusungunuka m'madzi, ether ndi mowa.
Gwiritsani ntchito:
1. Zosungunulira: 3-octanol ndi zosungunulira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, zoyenera kupaka, utoto, zotsukira, mafuta ndi minda ina.
2. Chemical synthesis: Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zopangira pazinthu zina za kaphatikizidwe ka mankhwala, monga esterification reaction ndi etherification reaction.
Njira:
Kukonzekera kwa 3-octanol nthawi zambiri kumatha kutheka ndi izi:
1. Hydrogenation: Octene imachitidwa ndi haidrojeni pamaso pa chothandizira kupeza 3-octene.
2. Hydrooxide: 3-octene imachitidwa ndi sodium hydroxide kapena potaziyamu hydroxide kuti ipeze 3-octanol.
Zambiri Zachitetezo:
1. 3-Octanol ndi madzi omwe amatha kuyaka ndipo ayenera kupeŵedwa kuti asagwirizane ndi moto wotseguka kapena kutentha kwambiri.
2. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito 3-octanol, valani zida zoyenera zodzitetezera, monga magolovesi ndi magalasi, kuti musakhudze khungu, maso, kapena kupuma.
3. Yesetsani kupewa kukhudzana ndi mpweya wa 3-octanol kuti musawononge thupi.
4. Mukamasunga ndikugwiritsa ntchito 3-octanol, njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito ndi chitetezo ziyenera kuwonedwa.
