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Glutaronitrile(CAS#544-13-8)

Chemical Property:

Molecular Formula C5H6N2
Molar Misa 94.11
Kuchulukana 0.995g/mLat 25°C(lat.)
Melting Point −29°C(lit.)
Boling Point 285-287°C (kuyatsa)
Pophulikira >230°F
Kusungunuka kwamadzi zosungunuka
Kusungunuka H2O: zosungunuka
Kuthamanga kwa Vapor 0.00251mmHg pa 25°C
Maonekedwe madzi oyera
Mtundu Zopanda mtundu mpaka Kuwala zachikasu
Merck 14,4474
Mtengo wa BRN 1738385
Mkhalidwe Wosungira Sungani pansi +30 ° C.
Zomverera Hygroscopic
Refractive Index n20/D 1.434(lit.)
Zakuthupi ndi Zamankhwala

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Zizindikiro Zowopsa Xn - Zowopsa
Zizindikiro Zowopsa R20/21/22 - Zowopsa pokoka mpweya, kukhudzana ndi khungu komanso kumeza.
R36/38 - Zokwiyitsa maso ndi khungu.
Kufotokozera Zachitetezo S36/37 - Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitchinjiriza ndi magolovesi.
S36/37/39 - Valani zovala zodzitchinjiriza zoyenera, magolovesi ndi chitetezo chamaso / kumaso.
S26 - Mukakhudza maso, yambani nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri ndikupempha uphungu wachipatala.
Ma ID a UN UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
Mtengo wa RTECS YI3500000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES 3-10
TSCA Inde
HS kodi 29269090
Kalasi Yowopsa 6.1
Packing Group III

 

Mawu Oyamba

Glutaronitrile. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera za chikhalidwe, ntchito, njira yokonzekera komanso chitetezo cha glutaronitrile:

 

Ubwino:

- Glutaronitrile ndi madzi opanda mtundu okhala ndi fungo lachilendo.

- Ili ndi kusungunuka kwabwino ndipo imatha kusungunuka muzosungunulira zambiri za organic, monga ethanol, etha ndi acetone.

 

Gwiritsani ntchito:

- Glutaronitrile nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosungunulira za organic synthesis ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyesera mankhwala ndi kupanga mafakitale.

- Glutaronitrile itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chonyowetsa, dewetting wothandizira, extractant ndi organic synthesis zosungunulira.

 

Njira:

- Glutaronitrile nthawi zambiri imakonzedwa ndi momwe glutaryl chloride imachitira ndi ammonia. Glutaryl chloride imakumana ndi ammonia kupanga glutaronitrile ndi mpweya wa hydrogen chloride nthawi imodzi.

- Mayankho equation: C5H8Cl2O + 2NH3 → C5H8N2 + 2HCl

 

Zambiri Zachitetezo:

- Glutaronitrile imakwiyitsa khungu ndi maso, ndipo zida zoyenera zodzitetezera monga magolovesi ndi magalasi ziyenera kuvala zikakhudza.

- Ili ndi kawopsedwe kena, ndipo samalani kuti musapume ndi kumeza mukamagwiritsa ntchito.

- Glutaronitrile ikhoza kutenthedwa ndi moto, yomwe ingayambitse ngozi ya moto, ndipo iyenera kupeŵa kukhudzana ndi moto wotseguka komanso kutentha kwambiri.

- Zinyalala ziyenera kutayidwa motsatira malamulo a m'deralo.


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