Isobutyl Mercaptan (CAS#513-44-0)
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | R11 - Yoyaka Kwambiri R36/37/38 - Zokwiyitsa maso, kupuma komanso khungu. |
| Kufotokozera Zachitetezo | S16 - Khalani kutali ndi magwero oyatsira. S26 - Mukakhudza maso, yambani nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri ndikupempha uphungu wachipatala. S36 - Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitetezera. |
| Ma ID a UN | UN 2347 3/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| Mtengo wa RTECS | TZ7630000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 13 |
| HS kodi | 29309090 |
| Kalasi Yowopsa | 3.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
Mawu Oyamba
Isobutyl mercaptan ndi gulu la organosulfur. Zotsatirazi ndikuwulula za katundu, ntchito, njira zokonzekera ndi chidziwitso cha chitetezo cha isobutyl mercaptan:
1. Chilengedwe:
Isobutylmercaptan ndi madzi opanda mtundu komanso onunkhira. Ili ndi kachulukidwe wapamwamba komanso kuthamanga kwa nthunzi wocheperako. Amasungunuka m'madzi ndi zosungunulira zambiri monga ma alcohols, ethers, ndi ketone solvents.
2. Kagwiritsidwe:
Isobutyl mercaptan imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga organic synthesis ndi mafakitale. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati vulcanizing agent, suspension stabilizer, antioxidant, and solvent. Isobutyl mercaptan ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito pokonzekera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwala mu organic synthesis, monga esters, sulfonated esters, ndi ethers.
3. Njira:
Pali njira ziwiri zazikulu zopangira isobutyl mercaptan. Imodzi imakonzedwa ndi zomwe isobutylene ndi haidrojeni sulfide, ndipo zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri zimachitika mopanikizika kwambiri. Zina zimapangidwa ndi momwe isobutyraldehyde imachitira ndi hydrogen sulfide, ndiyeno mankhwalawa amachepetsedwa kapena kuchotsedwa kuti apeze isobutylmercaptan.
4. Zambiri Zachitetezo:
Isobutylmercaptan imakwiyitsa komanso ikuwononga, ndipo kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi maso kungayambitse kuyabwa ndi kuyaka. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito isobutyl mercaptan, muyenera kuvala zida zodzitetezera zoyenera monga zovala zamaso, magolovesi, ndi zodzitetezera. Pogwira isobutyl mercaptan, iyenera kusungidwa kutali ndi zoyatsira ndi ma oxidants kuti zisayambitse moto ndi kuphulika. Ngati isobutyl mercaptan imakokedwa kapena kulowetsedwa, muyenera kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga ndikupatsa dokotala mwatsatanetsatane za mankhwala.
