L-Glutamic acid (CAS # 56-86-0)
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | Xi - Zosangalatsa |
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | 36/37/38 - Zokwiyitsa maso, kupuma komanso khungu. |
| Kufotokozera Zachitetezo | S24/25 - Pewani kukhudzana ndi khungu ndi maso. S36 - Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitetezera. S26 - Mukakhudza maso, yambani nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri ndikupempha uphungu wachipatala. |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| Mtengo wa RTECS | LZ9700000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10 |
| TSCA | Inde |
| HS kodi | 29224200 |
| Poizoni | LD50 pakamwa pa Kalulu: > 30000 mg/kg |
Mawu Oyamba
Glutamic acid ndi yofunika kwambiri amino acid yomwe ili ndi zotsatirazi:
Chemical properties: Glutamic acid ndi ufa woyera wa crystalline womwe umasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi. Lili ndi magulu awiri ogwira ntchito, limodzi ndi gulu la carboxyl (COOH) ndipo lina ndi gulu la amine (NH2), lomwe lingathe kutenga nawo mbali pamachitidwe osiyanasiyana a mankhwala monga asidi ndi maziko.
Zokhudza thupi: Glutamate ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zofunika pazamoyo. Ndi imodzi mwazomangamanga zomwe zimapanga mapuloteni ndipo zimakhudzidwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka kagayidwe kachakudya ndi kupanga mphamvu m'thupi. Glutamate ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la ma neurotransmitters omwe angakhudze njira ya neurotransmission mu ubongo.
Njira: Glutamic acid imatha kupezedwa ndi kaphatikizidwe ka mankhwala kapena kuchotsedwa kuzinthu zachilengedwe. Njira za kaphatikizidwe ka mankhwala nthawi zambiri zimatengera momwe ma organic synthesis amachitikira, monga momwe ma condensation amachitira amino acid. Magwero achilengedwe, Komano, amapangidwa makamaka ndi nayonso mphamvu ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono (mwachitsanzo E. coli), zomwe zimachotsedwa ndikuyeretsedwa kuti zipeze glutamic acid ndi chiyero chapamwamba.
Chidziwitso cha Chitetezo: Glutamic acid nthawi zambiri imawonedwa ngati yotetezeka komanso yopanda poizoni ndipo imatha kupangidwa mokhazikika ndi thupi la munthu. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito glutamate, ndikofunikira kutsatira mfundo yochepetsera komanso kusamala kuti musamadye kwambiri. Kuonjezera apo, kwa anthu apadera (monga makanda, amayi apakati, kapena anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enieni), ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsogoleredwa ndi dokotala.
