tert-Butylcyclohexane(CAS#3178-22-1)

tert-Butylcyclohexane, yemwe nambala yake ya CAS ndi 3178 - 22 - 1, ndi membala wofunikira m'banja la organic compounds.
Pankhani ya kapangidwe ka maselo, imakhala ndi mphete ya cyclohexane yolumikizidwa ndi gulu la tert-butyl. Kapangidwe kake kapadera kameneka kamapangitsa kuti pakhale mankhwala okhazikika. Maonekedwe ake, nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati madzi opanda mtundu komanso owoneka bwino, okhala ndi fungo lofanana ndi mafuta, koma opepuka.
Ponena za zinthu zakuthupi, zimakhala ndi malo otsika otentha komanso osungunuka, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimakhala zowonongeka kwambiri pa kutentha kwa chipinda ndi kupanikizika, ndipo zimakhala ndi ntchito zomwe zingatheke muzochitika zina zomwe zimafunikira zinthu zowonongeka. Pankhani ya solubility, imatha kukhala yosakanikirana ndi zosungunulira zomwe sizikhala polar, monga benzene ndi hexane, ndipo ndizosavuta kuchita nawo machitidwe osiyanasiyana achilengedwe.
Pa mlingo wa mankhwala, chifukwa cha steric chotchinga cha gulu la tert-butyl, reactivity ya malo ena pa mphete ya cyclohexane imakhudzidwa, ndipo pamene zochitika zina zowonjezera ma electrophilic zimachitika mwa kusankha, malo omwe amachitira nthawi zambiri amapewa dera limene gulu la tert-butyl lili, lomwe limapereka mwayi kwa akatswiri opangira ma organic synthesis kuti amange bwino mamolekyu ovuta.
Mu ntchito mafakitale, ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zoyambira zonunkhiritsa kupanga, amene angasinthidwe mwa mndandanda wa zimachitikira mankhwala kutulutsa fungo zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi fungo lapadera ndi katundu fungo lokhalitsa, amene ntchito mafuta onunkhira, zodzoladzola ndi zinthu zina; Mu makampani mphira, ntchito ngati mphira processing thandizo kusintha kusinthasintha ndi processing ntchito ya mphira, kupanga mankhwala mphira yosalala akamaumba, vulcanization ndi njira zina, ndi kusintha mankhwala khalidwe; Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imakhalanso ndi gawo lalikulu monga zopangira mu kaphatikizidwe ka mankhwala ena apakati pa mankhwala, kuthandizira kupanga mankhwala atsopano ndikuthandizira chifukwa cha thanzi laumunthu.
Ngakhale kuti tert-Butylcyclohexane imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, imatha kuyaka, ndipo njira yosungiramo ndi yoyendetsa iyenera kusungidwa kutali ndi moto ndi kutentha, njira zopewera moto ndi kuphulika ziyenera kuchitidwa, ndipo ogwira ntchito ayenera kutsatira mosamala malamulo a chitetezo kuti apewe ngozi zoopsa ndikuonetsetsa chitetezo ndi dongosolo patsogolo kamangidwe ndi moyo. Mwachidule, imakhala ndi gawo losavomerezeka m'mafakitale ambiri ndipo imalimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale okhudzana nawo.