Mafuta a Turpentine (CAS # 8006-64-2)
| Zizindikiro Zowopsa | R36/38 - Zokwiyitsa maso ndi khungu. R43 - Itha kuyambitsa chidwi pakukhudzana ndi khungu R65 - Zowopsa: Zitha kuwononga mapapo ngati zitamezedwa R51/53 - Poizoni kwa zamoyo zam'madzi, zitha kubweretsa zovuta kwanthawi yayitali m'malo am'madzi. R20/21/22 - Zowopsa pokoka mpweya, kukhudzana ndi khungu komanso kumeza. R10 - Yoyaka |
| Kufotokozera Zachitetezo | S36/37 - Valani zovala zoyenera zodzitchinjiriza ndi magolovesi. S46 - Mukamezedwa, funsani upangiri wachipatala mwachangu ndikuwonetsa chidebe kapena chizindikirochi. S61 - Pewani kumasulidwa ku chilengedwe. Onani malangizo apadera / mapepala achitetezo. S62 - Ngati mwamezedwa, musapangitse kusanza; funsani upangiri wachipatala mwachangu ndikuwonetsa chidebe kapena chizindikirochi. |
| Ma ID a UN | UN 1299 3/PG 3 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| Mtengo wa RTECS | YO8400000 |
| HS kodi | 38051000 |
| Kalasi Yowopsa | 3.2 |
| Packing Group | III |
Mawu Oyamba
Turpentine, yemwenso amadziwika kuti turpentine kapena camphor mafuta, ndi wamba wamba lipid pawiri. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera za katundu, ntchito, njira zokonzekera ndi chitetezo cha turpentine:
Ubwino:
- Maonekedwe: Madzi opanda mtundu kapena achikasu owonekera
- Fungo lachilendo: Limanunkhira bwino
- Kusungunuka: Kusungunuka mu mowa, ethers ndi zosungunulira zina, zosasungunuka m'madzi.
- Mapangidwe: Amapangidwa makamaka ndi cerebral turpentol ndi cerebral pineol
Gwiritsani ntchito:
- Makampani a Chemical: amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zosungunulira, zotsukira ndi zonunkhiritsa
- Agriculture: itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso mankhwala ophera udzu
- Ntchito zina: monga mafuta, zowonjezera mafuta, zowongolera moto, ndi zina
Njira:
Distillation: Turpentine amachotsedwa ku turpentine ndi distillation.
Njira ya Hydrolysis: utomoni wa turpentine umakhudzidwa ndi yankho la alkali kuti upeze turpentine.
Zambiri Zachitetezo:
- Turpentine imakwiyitsa ndipo imatha kuyambitsa ziwengo, choncho chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti muteteze khungu ndi maso mukakhudza.
- Pewani kutulutsa mpweya wa turpentine, womwe ungayambitse mkwiyo wamaso ndi kupuma.
- Chonde sungani turpentine moyenera, kutali ndi moto ndi kutentha kwambiri, kuti zisaphulika ndi kuyaka.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ndikusunga turpentine, chonde onani malamulo oyenera komanso malangizo oyendetsera chitetezo.
